Heart of Midlothian F.C.

For other uses of "Heart of Midlothian", see Heart of Midlothian (disambiguation).
Heart of Midlothian
Full name Heart of Midlothian Football Club
Nickname(s) The Maroons (earliest nickname);
Hearts;
The Jam Tarts;
Jambos;
The Famous
Founded 1874; 137 years ago
Ground Tynecastle Stadium
Gorgie, Edinburgh
Scotland
(Capacity: 17,420[1])
Owner Vladimir Romanov
Chairman Roman Romanov
Manager Paulo Sérgio
League Scottish Premier League
2010–11 Scottish Premier League, 3rd
Website Club home page
Home colours
Away colours
Current season

Heart of Midlothian Football Club (more commonly known as Hearts) are a Scottish professional football club based in Gorgie, in the west of Edinburgh. They currently play in the Scottish Premier League and are one of the two principal clubs in the city, the other being Hibernian. Russian-Lithuanian businessman and banker Vladimir Romanov has been the major shareholder of Hearts since he bought Chris Robinson's stake in 2005. Paulo Sérgio is the current manager of Hearts, having replaced Jim Jeffries on 2 August 2011. Hearts have recently had financial problems, sometimes being incapable of paying the playing staff on time. As of November 2011, Romanov looks set to sell his stake in the club.[2]

Contents

History

See also: List of Heart of Midlothian F.C. seasons

Early years

The club was formed by a group of friends from the Heart of Midlothian Dancing Club.[3] The traditional story of the formation was that the group of friends bought a ball before playing local rules football at the Tron from where they were directed by a local policeman to the meadows to play. Local rules football was a mix of rugby and football as we know it.[3] In December 1873 a match was held between Queens Park and Clydesdale at Raimes Park in Bonnington.[4] This was the first time that Association rules had been seen in Edinburgh. Members from the dance hall viewed the match and in 1874 decided to adopt the association rules.[5] The new side was Heart of Mid-Lothian Football Club.[3] The exact date of the clubs formation was never recorded however 1874 is regarded as the year of formation as it was when association rules was taken on,[3] although Tom Purdie claimed the club was formed in 1873.[6] The earliest mention of Heart of Midlothian in a sporting context is a report in The Scotsman newspaper from 20 July 1864 of The Scotsman vs Heart of Mid-Lothian at cricket. It is not known if this was the same club who went on to form the football club, but it was common for football clubs in those days to play other sports as well.[7]

The club took its name from the Heart of Midlothian jail,[3] which was demolished in 1817 but was kept fresh in the mind by Walter Scott's novel The Heart of Midlothian.[8][9]

Led by captain Tom Purdie the club played its matches in the East Meadows[4] and in 1875 Hearts became members of the Scottish Football Association and were founder members of the Edinburgh Football Association.[3] By becoming members of the Scottish Association Hearts were able to play in the Fa Cup for the first time. Playing against 3rd Edinburgh Rifle Volunteers on October 1875 at Craigmount Park[10] in Edinburgh. The game ended in a scoreless draw. A replay was held at the meadows which again finished 0 – 0. Under rules at the time both clubs proggressed to the next round with Hearts losing out to Drumpellier in the next round.[11]

By season 1884–85 clubs in Scotland were struggling to attract players with them being attracted to playing in England due to the games professional status there.[3] After an 11-1 win in the Scottish Cup over Dunfermline[12] a protest was raised against the club for fielding two professional players.[3] Hearts were suspended by the SFA for two years as this was against the rules at the time in doing so becoming the first club to be suspended.[13] Although after a change of the clubs committee the club were readmitted.[3]

Early success

Hearts had considerable success in the early years of the Scottish Football League, winning the league championship in 1895 and 1896. They also won four Scottish Cups in a 15-year period from 1891 to 1906.

Hearts in World War I

In November 1914, Heart of Midlothian comfortably led the First Division,[14] having started the 1914-15 season with eight straight victories, including a 2-0 defeat of reigning champions Celtic.[15]

This streak coincided with the start of the First World War and the beginnings of a public debate upon the morality of continuing professional football while young soldiers were dying on the front-line. A motion was placed before the Scottish Football Association to postpone the season, with one of its backers, Airdrieonians chairman Thomas Forsyth declaring that "playing football while our men are fighting is repugnant".[16] While this motion was defeated at the ballot box, with the SFA opting to wait for War Office advice, the noted East London philanthropist Frederick Charrington was orchestrating a public campaign to have professional football in Britain suspended, and achieving great popular support for his cause.[17] The prime tactic of Charrington's campaign was to shame footballing players and officials in to action through public and private denouncement. In response, sixteen players from Hearts enlisted in Sir George McCrae's new volunteer battalion, joining en masse on 25 November 1914. The battalion was to become the 16th Royal Scots and was the first to earn the "footballer's battalion" sobriquet. The group of volunteers also contained some 500 Hearts supporters and ticket-holders, 150 followers of Hibernian and a number of professionals footballers from Raith Rovers, Falkirk and Dunfermline.[18] Military training was thus added to the Hearts players football training regime, and the side had a 20 game unbeaten run between October and February.[19] However, exhaustion from their army exertions, twice including 10-hour nocturnal-marches the night before a league game,[20] eventually led to a drop in form, as several enlisted players missed key games. Defeats to St Mirren and Morton allowed Celtic to usurp the Maroons and eventually claim the league title by 4 points.[19]

When the war ceased seven first team players never returned. Duncan Currie, John Allan, James Boyd, Tom Gracie, Ernest Ellis, James Speedie and Harry Wattie.[21]

There are two war memorials to mark this period. The McCrae's Battalion Great War Memorial in Contalmaison and the Heart of Midlothian War Memorial in Haymarket, Edinburgh donated to the city by the club in 1922.[22] The latter is currently in storage due to the Edinburgh Trams work.[23] A further memorial commemorating the 1914 Hearts team has been proposed by the club.[24] An annual pilgrimage is held by football supporters to Contalmaison every year,[25][26] whilst Hearts hold their memorial services at Haymarket[27] or, whilst it is in storage, at Tynecastle Stadium.[28]

The Tommy Walker era

The club went from 1906 to 1954 without winning a major trophy before enjoying a decade of success between 1954 and 1963. Under the management of Tommy Walker, Hearts won the League twice, in 1958, with a record 62 points and 132 goals scored (Still the Scottish 'Top' League Record) and only 29 against in 34 matches, and in 1960. Hearts also won the Scottish Cup in 1956 and the Scottish League Cup four times, in 1954, 1958, 1959 and 1962. This glorious period for the club contained many top, now legendary, names such as Alfie Conn, Sr., Willie Bauld, Jimmy Wardhaugh (the Terrible Trio), John Cumming, Dave Mackay and Alex Young. In 1964–65 Hearts lost 2–0 to Kilmarnock on the last day of the season to lose the league title to them on goal average. Subsequently Hearts were instrumental in pushing through a change to use goal difference to separate teams level on points, which ironically was to disadvantage the club in 1985–86.

Latter 20th century

From the mid 1960s Hearts went into decline. The players of greatest note in the 1970s were Jim Cruickshank, Donald Ford and Drew Busby, not to forget the loyal servant Alan Anderson. After the advent of the ten team Premier Division in 1975, Hearts were subsequently relegated for the first time in 1977. Promotion followed in 1978, but several seasons were spent yo-yoing back and forth from the Premier League to the First Division. The major problem for Hearts at this time was an antiquated company structure which was a massive disincentive to anyone to invest in the club. When the board of directors finally resigned after Hearts failed to regain their Premier Division status.

The arrival of chairman Wallace Mercer led to a revival in the club's fortunes. The club came within 7 minutes of winning the league in 1986, needing a draw from the last game of the season away to Dundee. Two late goals by Albert Kidd combined with Celtic winning heavily against St Mirren meant Hearts losing out on goal difference. Hearts finished runners-up again in 1988 and 1992.

In the early 1990s the club struggled to settle on a manager. Within a 2-year period, Joe Jordan, Sandy Clark and Tommy McLean were all sacked. One of the few bright points in this period was the run of 22 games in a row without defeat against arch-rivals Hibernian, including the 2–1 triumph in the fourth round of the 1994 Tennents Scottish Cup at Easter Road, with Wayne Foster grabbing the late winner.

In 1998, Hearts beat Rangers 2–1 to lift the Scottish Cup under the management of Jim Jefferies, with a 1st-minute penalty from Colin Cameron and a second-half strike by Stephane Adam.

Into the 21st century

In recent seasons, Hearts have usually been competing for third place in the Scottish Premier League. They finished third in 2003 and 2004, and reached the inaugural group stages of the UEFA Cup in 2004–05, but finished bottom of their group, despite a victory over FC Basel. During the 2004–05 season, they finished fifth in the league.

In 2004, then club CEO Chris Robinson announced plans to sell Tynecastle, which he claimed was “not fit for purpose”, and instead have Hearts rent Murrayfield from the Scottish Rugby Union.[29] This move was deemed necessary due to the club’s increasingly large debt. The plan was very unpopular with supporters, and a campaign, entitled Save Our Hearts, was set up to try to block the move.[30] As Robinson and his supporters had a slight majority of the club’s shares, a preliminary deal to sell the stadium was struck with the Cala property development company for just over £20 million.[31]

Romanov years

Main article: Vladimir Romanov's ownership of Heart of Midlothian F.C.

In the midst of Hearts' financial difficulties in August 2004, Russian-Lithuanian multi-millionaire Vladimir Romanov entered into talks to takeover Hearts[32] in what was dubbed the “Romanov Revolution”. Romanov had already made failed attempts[33] to purchase Dundee United,[33] Dundee[33] and Dunfermline,[33] Romanov offered the prospect of the club staying at a redeveloped Tynecastle,[34][35] which was very attractive to Hearts supporters.[36] At the end September 2004 Chris Robinson agreed to sell his 19.6% stake to Romanov.[37] Romanov called an extraordinary general meeting in January 2005 so that the club could pass a motion to exercise the escape clause in the deal with Cala Homes.[38][39] The backing of Leslie Deans[39] and the McGrail brothers[39] meant that the motion was passed with over 70% support.[40] The sale of Robinson's shares was completed on 2 February 2005[41] after Romanov made financial guarantees that the club could continue to trade without selling Tynecastle.[42] This sale increased Romanov's stake to 29.9%,[41] giving him effective control of the club.[41] Romanov's takeover was welcomed by a fans representative.[41] Romanov increased his shareholding in Hearts to 55.5% on 21 October 2005,[43] and offered to buy the rest of the shares.[43] Chairman George Foulkes sold his shares to Romanov[43] and encouraged others to do likewise.[43] Romanov eventually increased his majority share in Hearts to 82%.[44]

Romanov's management of the clubs debt became a cause for concern.[45] During his takeover Romanov pledged to eradicate the club's debt. Soon after the takeover was completed, the debt was transferred from HBOS and SMG to the financial institutions controlled by Romanov, Ūkio bankas and UBIG. At the end of July 2007 the club were £36M in debt.[45] On 7 July 2008, Hearts issued a statement that stated the club would issue debt for equity in order to reduce the debt by £12M.[46] a further issue was completed in 2010.[47] Since the takeover Hearts have failed to pay players wages on time on several occasions,[48][49][50][51] and been threatened with administration twice[52] due to failure to pay an outstanding tax bills with the bill finally being settled in August 2011.[53] Results released for financial year ending 31 July 2010 showed that Hearts had made a small profit for the first time since 1999 although were still heavily in debt.[54]

Hearts first manager of the Romanov era was George Burley who was appointed[55] during close season by new chief executive Phil Anderton who has replaced Chris Robinson as chief executive.[56] With their new manager and signings, Hearts got off to a tremendous start in the 2005–06 season. The team won their first eight league matches,[57] equaling a club record set in 1914.[57] Romanov shocked Scottish football,[58] by sacking George Burley on the following day whilst hearts were sitting top of the SPL table,[58] Hearts ultimately finished second.[59] Hearts fans were led to expect a "top class manager"[58] would replace Burley. Kevin Keegan,[60] Bobby Robson,[61] Claudio Ranieri[62] and Ottmar Hitzfeld[63] were all linked with the vacancy. Anderton, who had been making the approaches for these coaches, was sacked by Romanov on 31 October 2005.[64] Foulkes, who had helped to bring Romanov to the club in the first place,[65] resigned in protest at Anderton's dismissal.[64] Romanov replaced both of them with his son, Roman Romanov.[64] This has proved to be a feature of his time at the club with him going through nine[66] permanent managers in seven years.[67] The most recent managerial change came on 1 August 2011 when Jim Jefferies was sacked[68] during his second spell at the club and replaced by ex sporting Lisbon boss Paulo Sergio.[69]

Romanov stated that his ultimate aim is for Hearts to win the Champions League.[70] Hearts competed in the Champions League during season 2006-07 but progressed only as far the second qualifying round before dropping down to the Uefa Cup.[71] Since then Hearts have been unable to split the Old Firm for a second time[72][73] to earn a Champions League place. In recent season Hearts target has been to finish third or above in the SPL.[74]

Romanov also owns the Lithuanian club FBK Kaunas[75] and Belarusian club FC Partizan Minsk.[76] Several players have been loaned by FBK Kaunas to Hearts since Romanov acquired control of the club.[77]

The club began experiencing severe financial problems in November 2011 which meant they were unable to pay the players wages[78] and the club was put up for sale.[79] The squad's October salaries were late and the November wages were paid twenty nine days late just one day before their December salaries were due.[80] The december pay has failed to arrive,[81] and a complaint was lodged with the Scottish Premier League by the players union.[82] During this period the club advised fringe players they were free to leave the club.[83]

2010-11

Main article: Heart of Midlothian F.C. season 2010–11

After making six signings over the summer break: Stephen Elliott, Kevin Kyle, Darren Barr, Marian Kello, as a permanent deal, after being on loan at the club, Adrian Mrowiec from FBK Kaunas and Rudi Skácel who returned to the club; Hearts started the league off with a 1-1 draw with St Johnstone, a 4-0 win over Hamilton, and a 1-1 draw with Dundee United. Performances received positive reviews, and Hearts were unlucky not to win all three of their opening games, taking the lead in each. A period of 6 consecutive wins in a row followed later - beating rivals Hibernian 2-0 at Easter Road Stadium, while beating Celtic, Hamilton and Saint Johnstone 2-0 as well, Aberdeen 5-0 at Tyncastle and Motherwell 2-1 away from home. On 3 February 2011 it was announced that Andy Webster would return to the club after being released by Rangers of deadline day of the transfer window. He signed a two-and-a-half-year deal. Ending the season disappointingly, Hearts drew five then lost the last three games of the season against Rangers, Celtic and Dundee United, narrowly scraping third place by just two points - despite being 16 points clear at one point in the season.

Colours and badge

The original Hearts football strip was all white shirts and trousers with maroon trimmings, and a heart sewn onto the chest.[84] For one season they played in red, white & blue strips.[84] These were the colours of a club called St. Andrew, who had taken their name and colours from the University of St Andrews, that Hearts had absorbed. Since then the predominant club colours have been maroon and white.[84] The strip typically has a maroon top and a white collar,[84] although the strip was predominantly white in the 2010–11 season.[85] The shorts are normally white, although maroon was used in the 2008–09 season.[84] The socks are normally maroon with some white detail.[84]

Hearts current home kit is all maroon with a white collar.[86] The kit is sponsored by Wonga.[87]

The badge is a heart, based on the Heart of Midlothian mosaic on the Royal Mile.

Stadium

Main article: Tynecastle Stadium

Hearts initially played at The Meadows, Powburn and Powderhall before moving to the Gorgie area in 1881. They moved to their current Tynecastle site in 1886.

The all-seated 17,420-capacity Tynecastle Stadium in the Gorgie area of Edinburgh has been the club's home since 1886. Tynecastle Stadium has hosted nine full Scotland international matches, although only two of these games occurred after the Second World War

Many Hearts supporters ask why Hearts named their ground Tynecastle. The answer is after the Tynecastle Tollhouse at the entrance to the grounds of Merchiston. More details can be read in "The Definitive History of the Heart of Midlothian Football Club" by Alex H. Knight, Club Archivist.

Rivalry

Main article: Edinburgh derby

Hearts have a traditional local rivalry in Edinburgh with Hibs; the Edinburgh derby match between the two clubs is one of the oldest rivalries in world football.[88] Graham Spiers has described it as "one of the jewels of the Scottish game".[89] The clubs first met on Christmas Day 1875, when Hearts won 1–0, in the first match ever contested by Hibs. The two clubs became preeminent in Edinburgh after a five-game struggle for the Edinburgh Football Association Cup in 1878, which Hearts finally won with a 3–2 victory after four successive draws.[90] The only time the clubs have met in a Cup Final was the 1896 Scottish Cup Final, which Hearts won 3–1.[91] This match is also notable for being the only Scottish Cup Final to be played outside of Glasgow.[91]

Hearts have the better record in derbies, with 273 wins to 198 in 615 matches.[92] Approximately half of all derbies have been played in local competitions and friendlies.[92] Hibs recorded the biggest derby win in a competitive match when they won 7–0 at Tynecastle on New Year's Day 1973.[92]

While it has been noted that religious background lies behind the rivalry, that aspect is "muted" and is a "pale reflection" of the sectarianism in Glasgow.[93][94][95] Although the clubs are inescapable rivals, the rivalry is mainly "good-natured" and has had beneficial effects.[96] Fans of the two teams would mingle at Edinburgh derbies before segregation of supporters was imposed, while mixed families are commonplace.[97]

Supporters and culture

Hearts are one of only two professional football clubs in Edinburgh, which is the capital of and second largest city in Scotland.[98] The club had the third largest average attendance in the Scottish Premier League during the 2010–11 season, with 14,185.[99] Important games, particularly the Edinburgh derby, see Tynecastle at or near full capacity.[97][100]

The Hearts Song was written and performed by Scottish comedian Hector Nicol, a St. Mirren fan. The more modern Hearts Song is was performed by "Colin Chisholm & The Glasgow Branch". It is played before every game at Tynecastle.

Honours

Major honours
1894–95, 1896–97, 1957–58, 1959–60
Runner-up: 14
1893-94, 1898-99, 1903-04, 1905-06, 1914-15, 1937-38, 1953-54, 1956-57, 1958-59, 1964-65, 1985-86, 1987-88, 1991-92, 2005-06
1891, 1896, 1901, 1906, 1956, 1998, 2006
Runner-up: 6
1903, 1907, 1968, 1976, 1986, 1996
1954, 1958, 1959, 1962
Runner-up: 2
1961, 1996
Minor honours
1979–80
1902, 1903
1894–95,1895–96,1896–97,1897–98,1898–99,1899–00,1903–04,Finished 1st or second in 1904–05 and 1905–06
1985, 1991
2003, 2004
1994, 2004
2011

Club records

Players

Current squad

As of 7 December[112][113]

Note: Flags indicate national team as has been defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player
2 DF Jamie Hamill
3 DF Danny Grainger
5 DF Darren Barr
6 DF Andy Webster
7 MF Suso Santana
8 MF Ian Black
9 FW Kevin Kyle
10 FW Stephen Elliott
11 MF Andrew Driver
12 MF David Templeton
13 MF David Obua
15 FW John Sutton
16 MF Ryan Stevenson
17 DF Ryan McGowan
18 MF Arvydas Novikovas
19 MF Rudi Skácel
No. Position Player
20 DF Jason Thomson
21 MF Mehdi Taouil
23 FW Gary Glen
24 DF Craig Thomson
25 GK Marián Kello
26 DF Marius Žaliūkas (captain)
27 MF Scott Robinson
30 GK Jamie MacDonald
31 MF Adrian Mrowiec
34 MF Johnny Stewart
40 DF Colin Hamilton
FW Evaldas Razulis
FW Robert Ogleby
DF Conrad Balatoni
For recent transfers, see List of Scottish football transfer winter 2011–12.

Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as has been defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player
DF Dylan McGowan (on loan to Gold Coast United until March 2012)[114]
DF Matthew Park (on loan to East Fife until January 2012)[115]
GK Mark Ridgers (on loan to East Fife until January 2012)[115]
51 MF Jason Holt (on loan to Raith Rovers until January 2012)[116]
No. Position Player
MF Denis Prychynenko (on loan to Raith Rovers until January 2012)[117]
52 FW David Smith (on loan to Raith Rovers until January 2012)[116]
22 FW Gordon Smith (on loan to Hamilton Academical until January 2012)[118]
49 DF Kevin McHattie (on loan to Alloa Athletic until January 2012)[119]
For more info on reserves and under 19s, see Heart of Midlothian F.C. Reserve and Youth squads

Non-playing staff

Boardroom

Name Role
Vladimir Romanov Owner[120]
Roman Romanov Chairman[121]
David Southern Managing Director[122]
Sergejus Fedotovas Non-Executive Director[123]
Julija Goncaruk Non-Executive Director[123]
Vitalijus Vasiliauskas Executive Director[123]

Management & Notable Others

Name Role
Paulo Sergio Manager[124]
Alberto Cabral Assistant Manager[125]
Sergio Cruz Assistant Manager[126]
Gary Locke First Team Coach[127]
John Murray Director of Football[128]
Allan Carswell Goalkeeping Coach[129]
Darren Murray Under 19's Coach[130]
Rob Marshall Head Physiotherapist[131]
Ivan Brenkel Team Doctor
Scott Wilson Stadium Announcer[132]

Managers

Main article: List of Heart of Midlothian F.C. managers

Heart of Midlothian Women

In 2009 Hearts took over Musselburgh Windsor Ladies Football Club and they became Heart of Midlothian Women's FC.[156] They currently play in the Scottish Women's Second Division East. Their current captain is former Scotland Women's youth player Kim Borthwick.

References

  1. ^ "Tynecastle shift is last option". BBC News. 16 August 2005. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/low/football/teams/h/heart_of_midlothian/4157738.stm. Retrieved 2011-01-07. 
  2. ^ "Hearts owner Vladimir Romanov open to sale". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 6 November 2011. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/15612850.stm. Retrieved 12 December 2011. 
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i Speed, David; Knight, Alex. "History: 1874–1884". Heart of Midlothian F.C.. http://www.heartsfc.co.uk/articles/20061108/1874-1884_2241543_924903. Retrieved 21 August 2010. 
  4. ^ a b Alexander, Jack. McCrae's Battalion. p. 56. ISBN 1-84018-707-7. 
  5. ^ The Hearts. London Hearts. http://www.londonhearts.com/images/mack02/pages/p024.htm. Retrieved 10 October 2011. 
  6. ^ "The Hearts". Albert Mackie. London Hearts. http://www.londonhearts.com/images/mack02/pages/p027.htm. Retrieved 10 October 2011. 
  7. ^ From 20 July 1864 of the Scotsman, London Hearts.
  8. ^ Mackie, Albert (1959). The Hearts: The story of the Heart of Midlothian F.C.. London: Stanley Paul. p. 29. http://londonhearts.com/images/mack02/pages/p029.htm.  ASIN B0000CKD66
  9. ^ Alexander, Jack. McCrae's Battalion. p. 55. ISBN 1-84018-707-7. 
  10. ^ [1]
  11. ^ [2]
  12. ^ "Sat 04 Oct 1884 Scottish Cup Dunfermline 1 Hearts 11". London Hearts. http://www.londonhearts.com/scores/games/188410041.html. Retrieved 10 October 2011. 
  13. ^ The Hearts 1874 to 1924. London Hearts. http://www.londonhearts.com/images/reid1924/pages/docu0011.htm. Retrieved 10 October 2011. 
  14. ^ "Contalmaison and a tribute to McCrae's". Hearts News. Heart of Midlothian F.C.. 26 October 2010. http://www.heartsfc.co.uk/articles/20101026/contalmaison-and-a-tribute-to-mccraes_2241384_2190827. Retrieved 9 October 2011. 
  15. ^ "Sat 15 Aug 1914 Division 1 Hearts 2 Celtic 0". London Hearts. http://www.londonhearts.com/scores/games/191408151.html. Retrieved 21 October 2011. 
  16. ^ McCrae's Battalion, 15
  17. ^ McCrae's Battalion, 21-24
  18. ^ "Soccer Soldiers: Footballers go to war". The National Army Museum. http://www.national-army-museum.ac.uk/exhibitions/football/page2.shtml. Retrieved 19 March 2007. 
  19. ^ a b "Scotland 1914-15". The RSSSF. http://www.rsssf.com/tabless/scot15.html. Retrieved 19 March 2007. 
  20. ^ McCrae's Battalion, 95-99
  21. ^ "The Proudest Moment of a Proud Club". Hearts News. Heart of Midlothian F.C.. http://www.heartsfc.co.uk/page/WarMemorial/0,,10289,00.html. Retrieved 12 October 2011. 
  22. ^ "Heart of Midlothian war memorial moved for Edinburgh trams". Herald Scotland. The Herald. 4 May 2009. http://www.heraldscotland.com/heart-of-midlothian-war-memorial-moved-for-edinburgh-trams-1.909193. Retrieved October 9, 2011. 
  23. ^ "War memorial moved for tram works". BBC News. British Broadcasting Corporation. 20 April 2009. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/edinburgh_and_east/8008214.stm. Retrieved October 9, 2011. 
  24. ^ "Hearts 1914 Memorial Trust". Hearts News. Heart of Midlotian F.C.. 31 August 2011. http://www.heartsfc.co.uk/articles/20110831/hearts-1914-memorial-trust_2241384_2437329. Retrieved 9 October 2011. 
  25. ^ "France preparing to pay respects to the fallen heroes from Hearts". Times Online. The Times. 10 November 2005. http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/football/article1081507.ece. Retrieved 9 October 2011. 
  26. ^ "Contalmaison 2011". Hearts News. Heart of Midlothian F.C.. 4 July 2011. http://www.heartsfc.co.uk/articles/20110704/contalmaison-2011_2241384_2385896. Retrieved 9 October 2011. 
  27. ^ "Hearts team that will never be forgotten". Times Online. The Times. 8 November 2008. http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/football/scotland/article5108095.ece. Retrieved 9 October 2011. 
  28. ^ "Remebrance service at Tynecastle". Edinburgh Evening News. Scotsman Publications. 7 November 2009. http://sport.scotsman.com/heartofmidlothianfc/Remebrance-service-at-Tynecastle.5804238.jp. Retrieved 9 October 2011. 
  29. ^ Tynecastle architect says £100,000 to fix stadium, The Scotsman.
  30. ^ Save our Hearts
  31. ^ Tynecastle sale to go through, but at what price?, The Scotsman.
  32. ^ "Hearts in takeover talks". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 31 August 2004. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/h/heart_of_midlothian/3614112.stm. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  33. ^ a b c d Who is Vladimir Romanov?, BBC Sport, 1 November 2005.
  34. ^ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named talks; see Help:Cite errors/Cite error references no text
  35. ^ Campbell, Alan. Romanov confirms he aims to stay at Tynecastle, Sunday Herald, 3 October 2004.
  36. ^ Consortium aims to gazump Romanov, BBC Sport, 26 January 2005.
  37. ^ Robinson sells Hearts stake, BBC Sport, 30 September 2004.
  38. ^ Romanov calls off sale of Tynecastle to Cala, The Scotsman.
  39. ^ a b c Hearts edge closer to home stay, BBC Sport, 7 January 2005.
  40. ^ Hearts warn ground could still go, BBC Sport, 11 January 2005.
  41. ^ a b c d Romanov takes control at Hearts, BBC Sport, 2 February 2005.
  42. ^ Hearts give takeover green light, BBC Sport, 29 January 2005.
  43. ^ a b c d Romanov aims for Hearts ownership, BBC Sport, 21 October 2005.
  44. ^ Romanov's extra ownership could cost him millions, euFootball.biz, 28 December 2006.
  45. ^ a b Gibbons, Glenn. Gretna parallels should strike most concern among followers of Hearts, The Scotsman, 2 April 2008
  46. ^ Hearts plan to cut debt by £12m, BBC Sport, 7 July 2008
  47. ^ "Hearts to reduce debt by £10m by selling shares to bank". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 25 October 2010. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/h/heart_of_midlothian/9123930.stm. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  48. ^ "Cash-strapped Hearts fail to pay players wages for a second time". Mail Online. Daily Mail. 29 November 2008. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/football/article-1090432/Cash-strapped-Hearts-fail-pay-players-wages-second-time.html. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  49. ^ "Hearts blame 'blip' for failure to pay wages". The Guardian. 28 November 2008. http://www.guardian.co.uk/football/2008/nov/28/hearts-scottishpremierleague. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  50. ^ "Hearts assistant boss relaxed as wages fail to be paid". Yahoo. 22 July 2011. http://au.sports.yahoo.com/football/news/article/-/9891718/hearts-assistant-boss-relaxed-as-wages-fail-to-be-paid/. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  51. ^ "Hearts suffer new delay to wages". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 18 October 2011. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/15361299.stm. Retrieved 18 October 2011. 
  52. ^ "Club adamant HMRC debt has been paid". The Scotsman. 17 August 2011. http://thescotsman.scotsman.com/spl/Club-adamant-HMRC-debt-has.6820069.jp. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  53. ^ "Hearts pay £200,000 to taxman and avoid administration threat". Daily Record. 16 August 2011. http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/football/spl/hearts/2011/08/16/hearts-pay-200-000-to-taxman-and-avoid-administration-threat-86908-23349777/. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  54. ^ "Hearts make a profit for first time since 1999". Scotsman.com. The Scotsman. 12 May 2011. http://heritage.scotsman.com/heartofmidlothianfc/Hearts-make-a-profit-for.6766779.jp. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  55. ^ "Burley takes helm at Hearts". Uefa.com. 30 June 2005. http://www.uefa.com/memberassociations/news/newsid=313410.html. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  56. ^ Ferguson, David and Halliday, Stephen. Hearts turn to Anderton, The Scotsman, 18 February 2005.
  57. ^ a b Happy Burley avoids talk of title, BBC Sport, 24 September 2005.
  58. ^ a b c Burley in shock exit from Hearts, BBC Sport, 22 October 2005.
  59. ^ "2005-06 Premier League". Scottish Football Archive. http://scottishfootballarchive.co.uk/league-tables/2005-06-premier-league. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  60. ^ Hearts keen to talk with Keegan, BBC Sport, 30 October 2005.
  61. ^ Hearts hope for talks with Robson, BBC Sport, 24 October 2005.
  62. ^ Ranieri explains Hearts decision, BBC Sport, 31 October 2005.
  63. ^ Hitzfeld says he rejected Hearts, BBC Sport, 4 November 2005.
  64. ^ a b c Hearts in turmoil as duo depart, BBC Sport, 31 October 2005.
  65. ^ Foulkes brands Romanov a dictator, BBC Sport, 1 November 2005.
  66. ^ "You're fired... Vladimir's victims". Scotsman Publications. The Scotsman. 2 August 2011. http://sport.scotsman.com/vladimirromanov/You39re-fired-Vladimir39s-victims.6811382.jp. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  67. ^ "Manager and No2 removed by owner Vladimir Romanov". The Guardian. 1 August 2011. http://www.guardian.co.uk/football/2011/aug/01/jim-jefferies-sacked-hearts-romanov. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  68. ^ "Jim Jefferies sacked as Hearts manager". The Daily Telegraph. 1 August 2011. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/teams/hearts/8675379/Jim-Jefferies-sacked-as-Hearts-manager.html. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  69. ^ "Broken Hearts! Jefferies axed as Mad Vlad sends SOS for Sergio Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/football/article-2021354/Jim-Jefferies-sacked-Hearts-Vladimir-Romanov-sends-SOS-Paulo-Sergio.html#ixzz1a8OefekG". Mail Online. Daily Mail. 2 August 2011. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/football/article-2021354/Jim-Jefferies-sacked-Hearts-Vladimir-Romanov-sends-SOS-Paulo-Sergio.html. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  70. ^ "Hearts chief sacked for failing to buy into Romanov's fantasy land". Nick Harris. The Independent. 1 November 2005. http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/scottish/hearts-chief-sacked-for-failing-to-buy-into-romanovs-fantasy-land-513408.html. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  71. ^ "2006/07 Champions League Hearts". Uefa Cup. http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season=2006/clubs/club=50120/matches/. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  72. ^ "Tynecastle side split Old Firm but fail to win over neutrals". Scotsman.com. The Scotsman. http://sport.scotsman.com/heartofmidlothianfc/Tynecastle-side-split-Old-Firm.2773240.jp. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  73. ^ "Hungry Hearts". Daily Mail. 15 December 2010. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/football/article-1338690/Hungry-Hearts-Victory-gives-Jim-Jefferies-belief-split-Old-Firm.html. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  74. ^ "Jim Jefferies: Hearts will have a go at splitting Old Firm if we secure third spot soon". Daily Record. 20 February 2011. http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/football/spl/hearts/2011/02/20/jim-jefferies-hearts-will-have-a-go-at-splitting-old-firm-if-we-secure-third-spot-soon-86908-22936906/. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  75. ^ "Vladimir Romanov: The clown prince of Scottish football". ITV Sport. http://www.itv.com/sport/football/europaleague/news/hearts-the-vladimir-romanov-story-43778/. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  76. ^ Howarth, Mark (27 February 2011). "Hearts owner Vladimir Romanov buys £17m jet". Sunday Mail (Trinity Mirror). http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/news/scottish-news/2011/02/27/hearts-owner-vladimir-romanov-buys-17m-jet-86908-22953742/. Retrieved 8 August 2011. 
  77. ^ Fisher, Stewart (3 February 2007). "How many players does it take to change a football club?". Sunday Herald (Newsquest). http://www.heraldscotland.com/how-many-players-does-it-take-to-change-a-football-club-1.833637. Retrieved 8 August 2011. "Hearts have 63 players on professional contracts, with 13 of them borrowed from Kaunas. So how can the club do this, and what's the advantage in doing so? The Sunday Herald investigates Vladimir Romanov's masterplan THE SPL and SFA last night admitted they are powerless to prevent Hearts from loaning more players from FBK Kaunas, due to a gaping regulatory loophole which means that even the 13 players the Edinburgh club currently have borrowed from Vladimir Romanov's parent club in Lithuania are not officially classed as "temporary transfers"." 
  78. ^ "Hearts failure! Tynecastle club admit they can't afford to pay players' wages". Daily Mail. 16 November 2011. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/football/article-2062503/Hearts-afford-pay-players-wages.html. Retrieved 20 December 2011. 
  79. ^ "Romanov puts Hearts up for sale". Sky Sports. 17 November 2011. http://www1.skysports.com/football/news/11790/7313172/Romanov-puts-Hearts-up-for-sale. Retrieved 20 December 2011. 
  80. ^ "Hearts stars finally get November pay but will complain to SPL if December wages don't arrive". Daily Record. 15 December 2011. http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/football/spl/2011/12/15/hearts-claim-they-ve-paid-players-as-union-prepares-complaint-to-spl-86908-23637974/. Retrieved 20 December 2011. 
  81. ^ "Hearts players’ pay: Delayed November wages are paid but Hearts players still ready to act". The Scotsman. 16 December 2011. http://www.scotsman.com/the-scotsman/sport-comment/alan-patullo/hearts_players_pay_delayed_november_wages_are_paid_but_hearts_players_still_ready_to_act_1_2012126. Retrieved 20 December 2011. 
  82. ^ "Hearts squad lodge official SPL complaint over unpaid wages". Scottish Television. 20 December 2011. http://sport.stv.tv/football/scottish-premier/hearts/288435-hearts-squad-lodge-official-spl-complaint-over-unpaid-wages/. Retrieved 20 December 2011. 
  83. ^ "Hearts surgery". The Sun. 6 December 2011. http://www.thesun.co.uk/scotsol/homepage/sport/spl/3980140/Jambos-tell-stars-they-can-leave.html. Retrieved 20 December 2011. 
  84. ^ a b c d e f "Heart of Midlothian". Historical Football Kits. http://www.historicalkits.co.uk/Scottish_Football_League/Heart_of_Midlothian/Heart_of_Midlothian.htm. Retrieved 13 August 2011. 
  85. ^ "Revealed: Hearts' radical new strip". Edinburgh Evening News (Johnston Press). 19 July 2010. http://sport.scotsman.com/sport/Revealed-Hearts39--radical-new.6426773.jp. Retrieved 13 August 2011. 
  86. ^ "New home kit launched". Hearts News. Heart of Midlothian F.C.. 1 June 2011. http://www.heartsfc.co.uk/articles/20110601/new-home-kit-launched_2241384_2370030. Retrieved 4 October 2011. 
  87. ^ "Wonga.com strip deal puts Hearts in the money". Scotsman.com. Scotsman Publications. 28 April 2011. http://sport.scotsman.com/football/Wongacom-strip-deal-puts-Hearts.6759012.jp. Retrieved 4 October 2011. 
  88. ^ "Spectator sports". City of Edinburgh Council. http://www.edinburgh-inspiringcapital.com/live/leisure/spectator_sports.aspx. Retrieved 24 February 2010. 
  89. ^ Spiers, Graham (3 November 2007). "Edinburgh derby is the jewel of game in Scotland". The Times (News International). http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/football/scotland/article2797038.ece. Retrieved 22 February 2010. 
  90. ^ "Sat 20 Apr 1878 EFA Cup Hearts 3 Hibernian 2". London Hearts Supporters' Club. http://www.londonhearts.com/scores/games/187804201.html. Retrieved 25 February 2010. 
  91. ^ a b Halliday, Stephen (31 March 2006). "Logie Green: the final Edinburgh didn't want". The Scotsman. http://sport.scotsman.com/capitalcupclassics/Logie-Green-the-final-Edinburgh.2762269.jp. Retrieved 25 February 2010. 
  92. ^ a b c "Hibernian". London Hearts Supporters' Club. http://www.londonhearts.com/scores/tea/hibernian.html. Retrieved 24 February 2010. 
  93. ^ Thomas Martin Devine and Richard J. Finlay (1996). Scotland in the 20th Century. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 0-7486-0751-X. http://books.google.com/books?id=eEL69iDskI4C&pg=PA215&dq=hibernian+edinburgh+catholic&hl=en&ei=G7RpTMTpEYvNjAecgdHUBA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=8&ved=0CEwQ6AEwBzha#v=onepage&q&f=false. Retrieved 16 August 2010. "Sectarian loyalties became articulated in club support for, respectively, Glasgow's Celtic and Rangers, Edinburgh's Hibs and Hearts and, early on, for Dundee's Hibs (from 1923 United) and Dundee F.C." 
  94. ^ Richard Holt and Tony Mason (2000). Sport in Britain 1945–2000. Blackwell Publishers. ISBN 0-631-17153-3. http://books.google.com/books?id=OfNbUfnmPoIC&pg=PA123&dq=hibernian+edinburgh+catholic&hl=en&ei=c7JpTJa2DdO6jAe7_KzTBQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=book-thumbnail&resnum=5&ved=0CD8Q6wEwBDg8#v=onepage&q=hibernian%20edinburgh%20catholic&f=false. Retrieved 16 August 2010. "Other rivalries such as between Heart of Midlothian and Hibernian in Edinburgh or the Dundee and Dundee United divide were but pale reflections of this fiercer and peculiarly Scottish rivalry." 
  95. ^ Richard Holt (1989). Sport and the British: a Modern History. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-285229-9. http://books.google.com/books?id=vtChCoG6veMC&pg=PA258&dq=hibernian+edinburgh+catholic&hl=en&ei=LbppTJvoEY_QjAec9YzVBA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=5&ved=0CDsQ6AEwBDgy#v=onepage&q&f=false. Retrieved 16 August 2010. "Sectarianism of a more muted kind also lay beneath the Hearts and Hibs split in Edinburgh" 
  96. ^ Donald Campbell (2003). Edinburgh: a Cultural and Literary History. Signal Books. ISBN 1-902669-73-8. http://books.google.com/books?id=cfaW7pkoPioC&pg=PA132&dq=hibernian+edinburgh+catholic&hl=en&ei=dbxpTMS-IoSQjAfx9oTUBA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=hibernian%20edinburgh%20catholic&f=false. Retrieved 16 August 2010. "Since both Hearts and Hibs originated in the Old Town, rivalry between the clubs was always inescapable. But in the main it is a fairly good-natured rivalry and, in fact, has not been without its productive aspects." 
  97. ^ a b Dunsmuir, Tom (7 November 2009). "‘Forget the Old Firm, this Edinburgh rivalry has a different dimension’". The Times (News International). http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/football/scotland/article6906844.ece. Retrieved 9 August 2011. 
  98. ^ "Population of Scotland, Statistics of Scottish City population". Scotland.org. http://www.scotland.org/about/fact-file/population/index.html. Retrieved 24 February 2010. 
  99. ^ "Statistics". Scottish Premier League. http://www.scotprem.com/content/default.asp?page=home_Statistics. Retrieved 9 August 2011. 
  100. ^ "Scared, Joe? McGowan expects watching Spurs coach Jordan to be impressed... by Hearts defeat". Daily Mail (Associated Newspapers). 8 August 2011. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/football/article-2023660/Ryan-McGowan-expects-Spurs-coach-Joe-Jordan-impressed-Hearts-defeat.html. Retrieved 9 August 2011. 
  101. ^ "Tynecastle Stadium". Scottish Grounds. http://www.scottishgrounds.co.uk/hearts.htm. Retrieved 4 October 2011. 
  102. ^ Ross, David (2005). The Roar of the Crowd: Following Scottish football down the years. Argyll publishing. p. 94. ISBN 9-8781902-831831. 
  103. ^ Summary of caps (Retrieved 19:21, 25 November 2006 (UTC))
  104. ^ "I'm a rubbish up front, says Hearts kid Scott Robinson". Daily Record. 25 September 2011. http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/football/spl/hearts/2011/09/25/i-m-glad-i-made-decision-to-focus-on-being-a-midfielder-i-m-a-rubbish-up-front-says-hearts-kid-scott-robinson-86908-23445222/. Retrieved 4 October 2011. 
  105. ^ Appearances (Retrieved 19:21, 25 November 2006 (UTC))
  106. ^ Goals (Retrieved 19:21, 25 November 2006 (UTC))
  107. ^ Top scorers by season (Retrieved 19:21, 25 November 2006 (UTC))
  108. ^ Most honours (Retrieved 19:21, 25 November 2006 (UTC))
  109. ^ Hearts pay Belgians for Beslija (Retrieved 16:28, 22 December 2006 (UTC))
  110. ^ "Hearts announce robust financial results". Heart of Midlothian F.C.. 24 April 2009. http://www.heartsfc.co.uk/articles/20090424/hearts-announce-robust-financial-results_2241384_1637264. Retrieved 4 October 2011. 
  111. ^ "Graig Gordon joins Sunderland for record fee". The Telegraph. 7 August 2007. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/2318489/Graig-Gordon-joins-Sunderland-for-record-fee.html. Retrieved October 4, 2011. 
  112. ^ "Meet the Squad". Heart of Midlothian F.C.. http://www.heartsfc.co.uk/page/Squad/FirstTeam/0,,10289,00.html. Retrieved 4 October 2011. 
  113. ^ "Hearts FC Squad". Soccerbase. http://www.soccerbase.com/teams/team.sd?team_id=1289. Retrieved 4 October 2011. 
  114. ^ "Weakened Gold Coast picks up McGowan". SBS The World Game. 8 June 2011. http://theworldgame.sbs.com.au/a-league/news/1060059/Weakened-Gold-Coast-picks-up-McGowan. Retrieved 8 June 2011. 
  115. ^ a b "Youngsters go on loan". Hearts News. Hearts FC. July 22, 2011. http://www.heartsfc.co.uk/articles/20110722/youngsters-go-on-loan_2241384_2399187. Retrieved July 22, 2011. 
  116. ^ a b "Trio off on loan". Heart of Midlothian FC. Heart of Midlothian FC. 21 November 2011. http://www.heartsfc.co.uk/articles/20111121/trio-off-on-loan_2241384_2523171. 
  117. ^ "Midfielder Signs". Raith Rovers FC. Raith Rovers FC. 3 November 2011. http://www.raithroversfc.com/cgi-bin/latestnews.cgi?id=3894. 
  118. ^ "Gordon joins Accies". Heart of Midlothian F.C.. 7 December 2011. http://www.heartsfc.co.uk/articles/20111207/gordon-joins-accies_2241384_2540448. Retrieved 7 December 2011. 
  119. ^ "Manager adds to squad". Alloa Athletic F.C.. 7 December 2011. http://www.alloaathletic.co.uk/BlogView.aspx?pageid=2&ItemID=626&mid=2. Retrieved 7 December 2011. 
  120. ^ "Romanov takes control at Hearts". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 2 February 2005. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/h/heart_of_midlothian/4228629.stm. Retrieved 17 September 2011. 
  121. ^ "SFA to discuss Hearts chairman Roman Romanov". Daily Record. 3 June 2008. http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/football/spl/hearts/2008/06/03/sfa-to-discuss-hearts-chairman-roman-romanov-s-fixed-spl-claims-86908-20593392/. Retrieved 17 September 2011. 
  122. ^ "Hearts appoint new Managing Director". FC Business. 29 September 2010. http://www.fcbusiness.co.uk/news/article/newsitem=647/title=hearts+appoint+new+managing+director. Retrieved 17 September 2011. 
  123. ^ a b c "Introducing the Board of Directors". Hearts News. Heart of Midlothian F.C.. http://www.heartsfc.co.uk/page/TheBoard/0,,10289,00.html. Retrieved 17 September 2011. 
  124. ^ "Paulo Sergio officially appointed as Hearts manager". STV News. Scottish Television. 2 August 2011. http://sport.stv.tv/football/scottish-premier/hearts/264676-jim-jefferies-leaves-hearts-after-turning-down-director-of-football-role/. Retrieved 17 September 2011. 
  125. ^ "Alberto Cabral Hearts Profile". Hearts News. Heart of Midlothian F.C.. August 2011. http://www.heartsfc.co.uk/articles/20110830/alberto-cabral_2241490_1984221. Retrieved 17 September 2011. 
  126. ^ "Sergio Cruz Hearts Profile". Hearts News. Heart of Midlothian F.C.. August 2011. http://www.heartsfc.co.uk/articles/20100830/sergio-cruz_2241490_1968871. Retrieved 17 September 2011. 
  127. ^ "Former Hearts captain and new first-team coach Gary Locke". Scotsman.com. Scotsman Publications. 19 May 2010. http://sport.scotsman.com/football/Former-Hearts-captain-and-new.6304512.jp. Retrieved 17 September 2011. 
  128. ^ "New Hearts role will keep John Murray "on his toes" says former incumbent Jim Duffy". The Scotsman. 8 December 2011. http://www.scotsman.com/edinburgh-evening-news/football/hearts/new_hearts_role_will_keep_john_murray_on_his_toes_says_former_incumbent_jim_duffy_1_1998919. Retrieved 8 December 2011. 
  129. ^ "Allan Carswell Hearts Profile". Hearts News. Heart of Midlothian F.C.. August 2011. http://www.heartsfc.co.uk/articles/20110830/allan-carswell_2241490_1730627. Retrieved 17 September 2011. 
  130. ^ "Clydesdale Bank U19 League". SPL. Scottish Premier League. http://www.scotprem.com/content/default.asp?page=s46. Retrieved 17 September 2011. 
  131. ^ "Rob Marshall Hearts Profile". Hearts News. Heart of Midlothian F.C.. http://www.heartsfc.co.uk/articles/20040708/rob-marshall_2241490_1082811. Retrieved 17 September 2011. 
  132. ^ "Stadium special!". Hearts news. Heart of Midlothian F.C.. 21 August 2007. http://www.heartsfc.co.uk/articles/20070821/stadium-special_2241384_1097142. Retrieved 17 September 2011. 
  133. ^ "Introducing the 28 Hearts managers since 1901". Hearts News. Heart of Midlothian F.C.. http://www.heartsfc.co.uk/page/Managers/0,,10289,00.html. Retrieved 5 October 2011. 
  134. ^ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Introducing_the_28_Hearts_managers_since_1901; see Help:Cite errors/Cite error references no text
  135. ^ "Alex MacDonald 1st From 10 Dec 1981". London Hearts. http://www.londonhearts.com/scores/man/alexmacdonald1st.html. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  136. ^ "Alex MacDonald and Sandy Jardine From 01 Nov 1986 To 30 Nov 1988". London Hearts. http://www.londonhearts.com/scores/man/alexmacdonaldandsandyjardine.html. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  137. ^ "Alex MacDonald 2nd From 01 Dec 1988 To 09 Sep 1990". London Hearts. http://www.londonhearts.com/scores/man/alexmacdonald2nd.html. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  138. ^ "Joe Jordan From 10 Sep 1990 To 03 May 1993". London Hearts. http://www.londonhearts.com/scores/man/joejordan.html. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  139. ^ "Clark given the Hearts hot seat on permanent basis". Herald Scotland. Herald. 11 May 1993. http://www.heraldscotland.com/sport/spl/aberdeen/clark-given-the-hearts-hot-seat-on-permanent-basis-1.760255. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  140. ^ "Football: Hearts dismiss Clark". The Independent. 21 June 1994. http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football-hearts-dismiss-clark-1424172.html. Retrieved October 8, 2011. 
  141. ^ "Tommy McLean From 01 Jul 1994 To 30 Jun 1995". London Hearts. http://www.londonhearts.com/scores/man/tommymclean.html. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  142. ^ "Jim Jefferies From 04 Aug 1995 To 07 Nov 2000". London Hearts. http://www.londonhearts.com/scores/man/jimjefferies.html. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  143. ^ "Levein leaves Hearts". Uefa.com. Uefa. 29 October 2004. http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuropaleague/news/newsid=251343.html. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  144. ^ "Robertson appointed new Hearts boss". Mail Online. Daily Mail. 3 November 2004. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/football/article-324605/Robertson-appointed-new-Hearts-boss.html. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  145. ^ "Burley in shock exit from Hearts". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 22 October 2005. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/h/heart_of_midlothian/4367202.stm. Retrieved 5 October 2011. 
  146. ^ "Hearts unveil Rix as head coach". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 8 November 2005. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/h/heart_of_midlothian/4416826.stm. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  147. ^ "Rix sacked as Hearts head coach". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 22 March 2006. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/h/heart_of_midlothian/4832716.stm. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  148. ^ "Ivanauskas named new Hearts boss". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 30 June 2006. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/h/heart_of_midlothian/5132394.stm. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  149. ^ "Hearts part with boss Ivanauskas". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 20 March 2007. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/h/heart_of_midlothian/6472263.stm. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  150. ^ "Hearts part company with Steve Frail after gardening leave as new manager hunt continues". Daily Record. 9 July 2008. http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/sport/2008/07/09/hearts-part-company-with-steve-frail-after-gardening-leave-as-new-manager-hunt-continues-86908-20637569/. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  151. ^ "Hearts appoint Laszlo as manager". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 11 July 2008. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/h/heart_of_midlothian/7500278.stm. Retrieved 5 October 2011. 
  152. ^ "Hearts sack manager Csaba Laszlo after Hungarian voices transfer frustration". Mail Online. Daily Mail. 29 January 2010. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/football/article-1247107/Hearts-sack-manager-Csaba-Laszlo.html. Retrieved 5 October 2011. 
  153. ^ "Jim Jefferies appointed new Hearts manager". Scotsman.com. The Scotsman. 30 January 2010. http://sport.scotsman.com/football/-Jim-Jefferies-appointed-new.6029001.jp. Retrieved 5 October 2011. 
  154. ^ "It's only August 1 but already Hearts have sacked manager Jefferies". Daily Mail Online. Daily Mail. 2 August 2011. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/football/article-2021184/Jim-Jefferies-sacked-Hearts-August-1st.html. Retrieved 5 October 2011. 
  155. ^ "Hearts appoint Paulo Sergio". Sky Sports. BSKYB. 2 August 2011. http://www.skysports.com/story/0,19528,11095_7077008,00.html. Retrieved 5 October 2011. 
  156. ^ http://www.heartsfc.co.uk/articles/20090811/womens-football-club-launched_2241384_1749543

External links

Heart of Midlothian Football Club
History
Home stadium
The Meadows · Tynecastle Stadium (1886-present)
Rivalries
Affiliated clubs
Related articles
Playing in the
round of 32
Eliminated in the
group stage
Eliminated in the
play-off round
Eliminated in the
third qualifying round
Eliminated in the
second qualifying round
Eliminated in the
first qualifying round
2011–12 teams
Former teams
Scottish Football League
First Division
Premier Division
Premier League